Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter.In addition to African ancestry, one of Parks's great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish, and one of her great-grandmothers was a part–Native American slave. Rosa Parks (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.—died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan) was an American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955–56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United States. Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an American activist in the civil rights movement, best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery bus boycott. The United States Congress has honored her as "the first lady of civil rights" and "the mother of the freedom movement". Parks became an NAACP activist in 1943, participating in several high-profile civil rights February 4, 1913: Rosa Louise McCauley born in Tuskegee, Alabama to James and Leona McCauley . 1919: A six-year-old Parks begins picking cotton alongside her grandparents. She also starts ROSA LOUISE PARKS BIOGRAPHY. Mrs. Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley, February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. AL and will open in the fall of the year 2000 California and Missouri commemorate Rosa Parks Day on her birthday February 4, while Ohio and Oregon commemorate the occasion on the anniversary of the day she was arrested, December 1. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter. Rosa Parks, born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama, was shaped by her early childhood experiences and the societal climate of the segregated South. After her parents separated when Parks was just two years old, she moved with her mother to Pine Level, Alabama, to live with her maternal grandparents, who were former enslaved people Born on February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, AL, Rosa Parks was raised by her mother and grandparents in Pine Level, Alabama. Her grandfather supported the Garvey movement and, when Klan violence escalated after World War I, would sit out on the porch with his shotgun to protect the family home. A 6-year-old Rosa would sometimes sit vigil with him. There, we will explore in details the history and motivations of America’s First Lady of Civil Rights: Rosa Parks. Growing up and Early Life. Born Rosa Louise McCauley on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama, Rosa Parks was like any other kid living in a very chaotic period of America. James McCauley and Leona McCauley were her parents. Rosa McCauley was born on February 4, 1913 to James McCauley a carpenter and Leona Edwards, a schoolteacher in Tuskegee, Alabama where Booker T. Washington had founded the Tuskegee Normal Industrial School. Later, upon the separation of her parents, she was raised in Pine Level, Alabama. December 1, 1955: Rosa Parks Is Arrested. On Thursday, December 1, 1955, the 42-year-old Rosa Parks was commuting home from a long day of work at the Montgomery Fair department store by bus. Black California and Missouri commemorate Rosa Parks Day on her birthday February 4, while Ohio and Oregon commemorate the occasion on the anniversary of the day she was arrested, December 1. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter. This historical marker commemorates a modest country farmhouse that was built by Rosa Parks’ grandfather, Anderson McCauley in 1884. After Rosa Park’s birth on February 4th, 1913, in Tuskegee, she and her family moved to this farmhouse where they lived for two years. In 1915, Parks' parents separated and she moved to Pine Level. Ninety-one years later the home was preserved and given a ROSA LOUISE PARKS BIOGRAPHY. Mrs. Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley, February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. AL and will open in the fall of the year 2000 Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama, USA, to Leona and James McCauley. She belonged to a middle class family. Her father was a carpenter, while her mother was a teacher. Her parents separated and she moved to Pine Level with her mother. Rosa Parks (February 4, 1913–October 24, 2005) was a civil rights activist in Alabama when she refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery bus to a white person: her case touched off the Montgomery Bus Boycott and was a significant milestone in forcing the Supreme Court to end segregation. Rosa Parks1913–2005 Activist, writer According to the old saying, "some people are born to greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them." Greatness was certainly thrust upon Rosa Parks, but the modest former seamstress found herself equal to the challenge. HONORARY STAMP On February 4, 2013 (100 years after Rosa was born), the U.S. Postal Service revealed a commemorative stamp honoring Rosa. UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE VIA GETTY IMAGE. Rosa’s grandparents also taught her about racism. In the American South, laws kept Black people separate from white people. Rosa Parks’ early years played a big part in shaping her into a strong civil rights leader. She was born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama, a place where black people were treated unfairly. This unfair treatment made her want to fight for justice even as a young girl. On February 4, 1913, Rosa Louise McCauley was born in Tuskegee, Alabama to parents James McCauley and Leona Edwards. Her father was employed as a carpenter and her mother as a teacher. In her younger years she was sick much of the time, and as a result, was a small child.
Articles and news, personal stories, interviews with experts.
Photos from events, contest for the best costume, videos from master classes.