Life for African Americans like Rosa was hard. At the time, the Southern United States operated under the ‘ Jim Crow laws ’ – a set of laws introduced in the late 19th century that claimed to give African Americans “ separate but equal ” status and treatment. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. As an African American in Alabama, she had to live with segregation, which means laws kept Black and white people separate from each other. Rosa married Raymond Parks in 1932. Rosa often worked as a seamstress when she needed a job or to make some extra money. You can visit the actual bus that Rosa Parks sat in at the Henry Ford Museum in Michigan. When she lived in Detroit, she worked as a secretary for U.S. Representative John Conyers for many years. She wrote an autobiography called Rosa Parks: My Story in 1992 In 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for sitting on a bus. As in many cities in the South, the buses in Montgomery, Alabama, were segregated. Black people had to sit at the back. If a white person wanted to sit, a Black person had to give up his or her seat. On December 1, Rosa refused to get up. She was arrested. Many claimed Rosa was just tired. Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an African-American civil rights activist. She has been called "the mother of the modern-day American civil rights movement " and "the mother of the freedom movement." The best Rosa Parks Facts For Kids that will help you in learning all about Rosa Parks. This is brief Rosa Park biography for kids where you will learn who she is, why she is famous, what are her achievements, her family life, childhood, education, her legacy, books, her life story, timeline and many other interesting facts about Rosa Parks About Rosa Parks: Name: Rosa Louise McCauley Parks; Also known as: The first lady of Civil Rights; Date of Birth: February 4, 1913; Native place: Tuskegee, Alabama, USA; Occupation: Civil rights activist; Death: October 24, 2005; Well known for: The Montgomery Bus Boycott; Early life. Rosa was born in the town of Tuskegee, Alabama, a southern Designed for children between 7 and 11 years old, this resource allows learners to familiarise themselves with the fascinating story of Rosa Parks and facts about her life. With a range of Rosa Parks facts for kids, this KS2 Fact File includes information about Rosa’s early life and childhood and outlines the bus ride that changed history. ARRESTED Rosa Parks is fingerprinted after an arrest in 1956, during the Montgomery bus boycott. UNDERWOOD ARCHIVES/GETTY IMAGES. In 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for sitting on a bus. As in many cities in the South, the buses in Montgomery, Alabama, were segregated. Black people had to sit at the back. Rosa Parks stood up for herself at a time when no one else would. Her courage started a movement that led to greater equality for African Americans. Fun Facts Rosa Parks was born February 4, 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama. Her parents separated when she was two years old. She and her mother went to live with Continue reading Rosa Parks → Rosa Parks Day is an American holiday celebrated on the 4th February or 1st December in honour of her work as a civil rights leader. Download this biography for kids 5 facts about Rosa Parks: She finished high school at a time when that was rare; She was active in politics; The bus driver who had her arrested in 1955 had given her trouble before Rosa Parks (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.—died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan) was an American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955–56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United States. This biography goes beyond the just telling the facts of Rosa Parks’ life, and encourages children and parents to talk about what Rosa faced and what life was like for a black woman in the 1950s. It also shows how Rosa’s activism relates to the activism of today, and that while the United States has come a long way as a nation, there is Biography of Rosa Parks – Read the biography of Rosa Parks on the Biography website. Timeline of Rosa Parks – View a timeline of the life of Rosa Parks on the Library of Congress website. Rosa Parks – Wikipedia – Discover more facts and information about Rosa Parks on the Wikipedia website. There, when a woman called Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat, a bus journey became very important. She spoke out for civil rights all her life. Image caption, A photograph of Rosa Parks She left before she graduated, however, to take care of her mother, who was very ill. In 1932, when she was 19, Rosa married Raymond Parks. Two years later, she returned to school and got her high school dipoloma. She worked as a department store seamstress, making and altering clothes. It was a job that she would do for most of her life. Rosa Parks was born on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama. When she was a child she was often sick and sadly had to spend a lot of time in bed. Then when she was two their family moved to live with their grandparents on a farm in a town called Pine Level. Rosa Parks passed away on October 24, 2005, at the age of 92. Her courage and dedication to justice continue to inspire people today. Her story reminds us of the importance of standing up for what is right and fighting for equality. Conclusion. Rosa Parks’ life is a story of bravery and determination. Rosa Parks was born on February 4, 1913. On December 1, 1955, she boarded a city bus in Montgomery, Alabama and sat in the middle, where Black passengers in that city were allowed to sit unless a white person wanted the seat. As the bus filled with new riders, the driver told Parks to give up her seat to a white passenger. She refused. Civil rights activist Rosa Parks refused to surrender her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the transformational Montgomery Bus Boycott.
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