Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an American activist in the civil rights movement, best known for her pivotal role in the Montgomery bus boycott. The United States Congress has honored her as "the first lady of civil rights" and "the mother of the freedom movement". Parks became an NAACP activist in 1943, participating in several high-profile civil rights Rosa Parks’ grandparents were born into slavery in Georgia. Rosa’s fight for equality was a continuation of her family’s struggle. Rosa’s paternal grandfather, Anderson McCauley, was a former slave who became a successful farmer. Rosa’s actions echoed the courage of her ancestors. Early Ancestry Overview Rosa Parks (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.—died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan) was an American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955–56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United States. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter.In addition to African ancestry, one of Parks's great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish, and one of her great-grandmothers was a part–Native American slave. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter. In addition to African ancestry, one of her great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish and one of her great-grandmothers was a Native American slave. FULL NAME: Rosa Louise McCauley Parks BORN: February 4, 1913 DIED: October 24, Both of Rosa’s grandparents were formerly enslaved people and strong advocates for racial equality. Rosa Parks sibling was Sylvester McCauley.. Wiki User. ∙ 9y ago. This answer is: The first Monday after February 4th is Rosa Parks Day in Michigan. A museum and library was opened in her honor in Montgomery, Alabama. Sources . ↑ 1.0 1.1 Wikipedia contributors, "Rosa Parks," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, Wikipedia: Rosa Parks (accessed December 22, 2016). Rosa Park's grandmother's name was Amarie Black. Rosa Parks was a civil right activist that refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama. Genealogy for Rosa Louise Parks (McCauley) (1913 - 2005) family tree on Geni, with over 255 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. People Projects Discussions Surnames Parks was married to Raymond Parks, an activist and member of the NAACP, and the couple worked together to advance civil rights. She was the secretary of the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP and later established the Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self-Development. Rosa Parks, the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement" was one of the most important citizens of the 20th century. Mrs. Parks was a seamstress in Montgomery, Alabama when, in December of 1955, she refused to give up her seat on a city bus to a white passenger. The bus driver had her arrested. She was tried and convicted of violating a local ordinance. Her act sparked a citywide boycott of the Rosa Parks' early life was marked by her parents' separation, leading her and her mother to live with her grandparents, former slaves. At 19, in 1932, she met and married Raymond Parks, a barber and civil rights activist who was ten years her senior. Rosa’s maternal grandparents were Sylvester Edwards and Rose Ann McLain. They were both born into slavery before Emancipation took place in 1865. This means that Rosa Parks herself was only two generations removed from slavery. Understanding this fact helps us appreciate the determination and resilience that ran through her veins. Life During Sylvester was born in Alabama. Rosa’s great-grandmother Rosa was the daughter of Joseph Jones and Mary Potter. Rosa’s grandfather Sylvester is described in the book Rosa Parks: A Life in American History, 2021, page 6, as having been the son of a white plantation owner, likely named John Edwards, who raped Rosa’s great-grandmother. Often, however, Leona McCauley was elsewhere in the county teaching at far-flung black church schools, so Rosa was raised in part by her grandparents. From them Rosa Parks heard about Union general William Tecumseh Sherman's incendiary March to the Sea through Georgia; about President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, freeing them Showcases rarely seen materials that offer an intimate view of Rosa Parks and documents her life and activism—creating a rich opportunity for viewers to discover new dimensions to their understanding of this seminal figure. The materials are drawn extensively from the Rosa Parks Collection, a gift to the Library of Congress from the Howard G. Buffett Foundation. Rosa Parks (1913—2005) helped initiate the civil rights movement in the United States when she refused to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama bus in 1955. Website Name What was Rosa parks mother and fathers name and her grandparents? Her parents are James McCauley and Leona Edwards. Her maternal grandparents were Sylvester & Rose Edwards. Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King, Malcolm X are some of the names that come to mind when we think of the Civil Rights Movement. 1955-1975 Rosa Parks Voting Rights For African Americans Black Nationalism The Nation of Islam
Articles and news, personal stories, interviews with experts.
Photos from events, contest for the best costume, videos from master classes.