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Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter.In addition to African ancestry, one of Parks's great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish, and one of her great-grandmothers was a part–Native American slave. Rosa Parks (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.—died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan) was an American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955–56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United States. Civil rights activist Rosa Parks refused to surrender her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the transformational Montgomery Bus Boycott. Rosa Parks was born in Montgomery, Alabama, on February 4, 1913. [1] Her parents were James and Leona McCauley. [1] She was mainly of African ancestry.One of her great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish and went to Charleston, South Carolina as an indentured servant. Rosa Parks Day is a holiday in honor of the civil rights leader Rosa Parks, celebrated in the U.S. states of Missouri and Massachusetts on her birthday, February 4, in Michigan and California on the first Monday after her birthday, and in Ohio, Texas, Alabama, Tennessee, Oregon and several cities and counties on the day she was arrested, December 1. Rosa Parks (1913—2005) helped initiate the civil rights movement in the United States when she refused to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama bus in 1955. Her actions Learn about the life and legacy of Rosa Parks, the "mother of the modern day civil rights movement" in America. Find out how she refused to give up her seat on a bus, sparked a boycott, and received many honors and awards. Learn about Rosa Parks, the woman who refused to give up her seat on a segregated bus in 1955 and sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Explore her life, legacy and role in the Civil Rights Movement. Rosa Parks Rosa Louise McCauley was born in Tuskegee on February 4, 1913, to James McCauley, a carpenter and stonemason, and Leona Edwards, a teacher. She spent much of her childhood living with her maternal grandparents in Pine Level, a small town in southeast Montgomery County . Rosa Parks invigorated the struggle for racial equality when she refused to give up her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama. Parks' arrest on December 1, 1955 launched the Montgomery Bus Boycott by 17,000 black citizens. A Supreme Court ruling and declining revenues forced the city to desegregate its buses thirteen months later. Who is Rosa Parks? Rosa Parks, born Rosa Louise McCauley on February 4, 1913, in Tuskegee, Alabama, is celebrated as a pivotal figure in the American civil rights movement. Her most notable act of defiance occurred on December 1, 1955, when she refused to yield her bus seat to a white passenger in Montgomery, Alabama. Rosa Parks, em meados da década de 1990, recebendo uma comendação do então presidente americano Bill Clinton. Rosa Parks se tornou então um ícone do movimento dos direitos civis dos negros nos Estados Unidos mas isso não foi necessariamente bom para ela no curto prazo. Sanções eram feitas contra os ativistas dos direitos civis e ela Rosa (Louise) Parksová (4. února 1913 Tuskegee, Alabama, USA – 24. října 2005 Detroit, Michigan) patřila k nejznámějším aktivistkám za práva černochů v USA. V prosinci 1955 byla v alabamském Montgomery zatčena, protože odmítla v autobusu uvolnit místo bělochovi , což vedlo k bojkotu autobusové dopravy v Montgomery . Rosa Parks being fingerprinted by Deputy Sheriff D.H. Lackey after her arrest for boycotting public transportation Rosa Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was a seamstress by profession; she was also the secretary for the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP . Rosa Parks, the "Mother of the Civil Rights Movement" was one of the most important citizens of the 20th century. Mrs. Parks was a seamstress in Montgomery, Alabama when, in December of 1955, she refused to give up her seat on a city bus to a white passenger. The bus driver had her arrested. She was tried and convicted of violating a local ordinance. Her act sparked a citywide boycott of the Rosa Louise McCauley Parks, född 4 februari 1913 i Tuskegee i Alabama, död 24 oktober 2005 i Detroit i Michigan, var en medborgarrättskämpe. Hon var utbildad sömmerska . Parks tilldelades flera av USA:s finaste civila utmärkelser, bland annat Ellis Island Medal of Honor 1986, Frihetsmedaljen 1996 och Amerikanska kongressens guldmedalj 1999. Rosa „Lee” Louise McCauley Parks (Tuskegee, Alabama, 1913. február 4. – Detroit, Michigan, 2005. október 24.) afroamerikai polgárjogi aktivista, az amerikai feketék polgárjogi mozgalmának egyik vezéralakja. Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) was an African American civil rights activist whom the Congress of the United States dubbed the "Mother of the Modern-Day American Civil Rights Movement". Parks is famous for her refusal on December 1, 1955 to obey a bus driver's demand that she give up her seat to a white Rosa "Lee" Louise McCauley Parks (4. febrúar 1913 – 24. október 2005) var fátæk bandarísk blökkukona og aðgerðasinni sem barðist fyrir mannréttindum og afnámi aðskilnaðar milli hvítra og svartra. Rosa Louise McCauley Parks [1] [2] (4. februar 1913. – 24. – 24. oktobar 2005) bila je afroamerička aktivistica za ljudska prava i krojačica koju je američki Kongres proglasio "majkom modernog Pokreta za ljudska prava".
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