Rosa Parks (born February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama, U.S.—died October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan) was an American civil rights activist whose refusal to relinquish her seat on a public bus precipitated the 1955–56 Montgomery bus boycott in Alabama, which became the spark that ignited the civil rights movement in the United States. Rosa met and married Raymond Parks in 1932 at the age of 19. Raymond was a barber and an active member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (or NAACP). About a decade later, Rosa Parks joined NAACP’s Montgomery, Alabama chapter, and she later served as the secretary for that chapter. Rosa Parks was born Rosa Louise McCauley in Tuskegee, Alabama, on February 4, 1913, to Leona (née Edwards), a teacher, and James McCauley, a carpenter.In addition to African ancestry, one of Parks's great-grandfathers was Scots-Irish, and one of her great-grandmothers was a part–Native American slave. Unfortunately, Parks was forced to withdraw after her grandmother became ill. Growing up in the segregated South, Parks was frequently confronted with racial discrimination and violence. She became active in the Civil Rights Movement at a young age. Parks married a local barber by the name of Raymond Parks when she was 19. Civil rights activist Rosa Parks refused to surrender her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, sparking the transformational Montgomery Bus Boycott. Rosa Parks (1913—2005) helped initiate the civil rights movement in the United States when she refused to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama bus in 1955. Her actions rosa louise parks biography Rosa Louise Parks was nationally recognized as the “mother of the modern day civil rights movement” in America. Her refusal to surrender her seat to a white male passenger on a Montgomery, Alabama bus, December 1, 1955, triggered a wave of protest December 5, 1955 that reverberated throughout the United States. Rosa Parks: A Journey of Defiance and Dignity Full Name: Rosa Louise McCauley Parks Born: February 4, 1913, Tuskegee, Alabama Died: October 24, 2005, Detroit, Michigan Notable For: Civil Rights Activism, Initiating the Montgomery Bus Boycott Awards: Presidential Medal of Freedom (1996), Congressional Gold Medal (1999) Rosa Parks, born in the early 20th century, emerged April 14, 2005: Parks and the hip-hop group Outkast reach an out-of-court settlement regarding their 1998 song "Rosa Parks." October 24, 2005: Parks dies at the age of 92. Rosa Parks arrives at circuit court to be arraigned in the Montgomery bus boycott on Feb. 24, 1956 in Montgomery, Ala. The boycott started on Dec. 5, 1955 when Parks was fined for refusing to move Rosa Parks’ educational journey was short but impactful. Her schooling provided her with essential skills and shaped her views on civil rights. Even without a college degree, Rosa Parks became one of the most iconic figures in American history, proving that education is not solely confined to classroom walls. Rosa Parks’ journey from a humble beginning in Tuskegee, Alabama, to becoming an iconic figure in the civil rights movement is a narrative of bravery and relentless dedication. Her life story is woven into the very fabric of American history. On the occasion of Rosa Park’s birthday, Constitution Daily looks at her journey from a childhood in the segregated south to her enduring status as a civil rights icon. My self-portrait includes a mosaic dedicated to Rosa Parks, showing a physical trace of her legacy within the Civil Rights movement story in a very ethnically diverse community in San Diego. Just like San Francisco and Los Angeles, San Diego played a role as a hub for many immigrants to settle on the West Coast. Biographer Jeanne Theoharis, professor of political science at Brooklyn College of the City University of New York, describes in this article written for the Library of Congress Magazine, vol. 4 no. 2 (March-April 2015):16-18, the recently acquired Rosa Parks Papers and how they shed new light on Parks and her activism. Rosa Parks played an instrumental role in the integration of Montgomery, Alabama, buses, and in the reemergence of the black community's fight for equal rights. Referred to as the 'mother of the civil rights movement,' Parks stood up for what she believed in and proved that one person can make a difference. Rosa Parks (Journey to Freedom) - Kindle edition by Summer, L. S.. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Rosa Parks (Journey to Freedom). There, when a woman called Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat, a bus journey became very important. Rosa's refusal was a protest about racism against black people. Racism is when someone The video clip is a dramatisation of Rosa Parks' bus journey on 1 December 1955 in the town of Montgomery, Alabama. Parks was making her usual journey returning home from work when she was asked So sit back, and join us on a journey through the life of Rosa Parks, a true pioneer for civil rights. Let us start with some background information on Rosa Parks. She was born in 1913 in Tuskegee, Alabama, during a time when racial segregation was deeply ingrained in American society.
Articles and news, personal stories, interviews with experts.
Photos from events, contest for the best costume, videos from master classes.
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |
![]() | ![]() |